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JOURNALS // Pis'ma v Zhurnal Èksperimental'noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki // Archive

Pis'ma v Zh. Èksper. Teoret. Fiz., 2025 Volume 121, Issue 11, Pages 876–880 (Mi jetpl7524)

OPTICS AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS

On generation thresholds of a chiral laser of circularly polarized radiation

N. V. Valenkoab, N. A. Gippiusc, V. D. Kulakovskiib, S. G. Tikhodeevadb

a Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991 Russia
b Osipyan Institute of Solid State Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow region, 142432 Russia
c Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, 121205 Russia
d Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119991 Russia

Abstract: We have calculated the dispersion of exciton-polariton resonance energies and linewidths, as well as the Stokes parameters of the far-field radiation of a semiconductor microcavity with a chiral photonic crystal of ${{C}_{4}}$ symmetry on the upper Bragg mirror. Lowering the symmetry of the laser generation region in such a microcavity was shown to break the degeneracy of the generation thresholds of doubly degenerate states at the $\Gamma $ point of the Brillouin zone. This results in elliptical polarization of the laser radiation in the far field with a high degree of circular polarization. The orientation of the linearly polarized component depends on the shape of the excitation region.

Received: 21.04.2025
Revised: 21.04.2025
Accepted: 22.04.2025

DOI: 10.31857/S0370274X25060034


 English version:
Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters, 2025, 121:11, 829–833


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026