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JOURNALS // Pis'ma v Zhurnal Èksperimental'noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki // Archive

Pis'ma v Zh. Èksper. Teoret. Fiz., 2001 Volume 73, Issue 4, Pages 196–199 (Mi jetpl4319)

This article is cited in 2 papers

ATOMS, SPECTRA, RADIATIONS

Ion H$_2^+$ can dissociate in a strong magnetic field

A. V. Turbinerab, J.-C. Lópeza, A. Flores-Riverosc

a Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, UNAM
b Laboratoire de Physique Theorique, Université Paris-Sud 11
c Instituto de Física, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla

Abstract: In framework of a variational method the molecular ion H$_2^+$ in a magnetic field is studied. An optimal form of the vector potential corresponding to a given magnetic field (gauge fixing) is chosen variationally. It is shown that for any magnetic field strength as well as for any orientation of the molecular axis the system $(ppe)$ possesses a minimum in the potential energy. The stable configuration always corresponds to elongation along the magnetic line. However, for magnetic fields $B \gtrsim 5\cdot10^{11}\,$G and some orientations the ion H$_2^+$ becomes unstable decaying to H-atom${} + p$.

PACS: 31.10.+z, 31.15.Pf, 32.60.+i, 97.10.Ld

Received: 17.10.2000

Language: English


 English version:
Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters, 2001, 73:4, 176–179

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026