Abstract:
The tunnel and lateral conductivities of an Al/GaAs tunnel structure with a surface Si $\delta$-doped layer are measured at liquid-helium temperatures under a hydrostatic pressure of up to 3 GPa. Transition of the $\delta$ layer to the insulating state at a pressure of about 2 GPa is revealed. During this transition, the tunnel resistance increases steadily (on a logarithmic scale) and the zero-bias anomaly in the tunnel resistance exhibits a sharp peak. These results are interpreted in terms of representations of the effect of pressure on the energy-band structure and behavior of DX levels.