Abstract:
The atomic and electronic structure of uniformly and nonuniformly mixed Au–Co nanowires have been studied using the ab initio molecular dynamics method. The effect of elastic stretching/contraction deformations on the stability and electronic properties of mixed Au–Co nanowires has been studied. It is established that Co dimers are formed in a nonuniformly mixed nanowire. The formation of CO$_2$ dimers results in a non-uniform distribution of the electron density and interactomic distances along the wire and leads to accelerated rupture of the wire between Au atoms under stretching. Only a uniformly mixed Au–Co nanowire composed of regularly alternating Au and Co atoms is stable under stretching up to large interactomic distances.