This article is cited in
3 papers
Linear $\mathrm{GLP}$-algebras and their elementary theories
F. N. Pakhomov Steklov Mathematical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences
Abstract:
The polymodal provability logic
$\mathrm{GLP}$ was introduced by
Japaridze in 1986. It is the provability logic of certain chains
of provability predicates of increasing strength. Every
polymodal logic corresponds
to a variety of polymodal algebras. Beklemishev and Visser asked
whether the elementary theory of the free
$\mathrm{GLP}$-algebra generated by the constants
$\mathbf{0}$,
$\mathbf{1}$ is decidable [1].
For every positive integer
$n$ we solve the corresponding question
for the logics
$\mathrm{GLP}_n$ that are the fragments of
$\mathrm{GLP}$ with
$n$ modalities. We prove that the elementary theory
of the free
$\mathrm{GLP}_n$-algebra generated by the constants
$\mathbf{0}$,
$\mathbf{1}$ is decidable for all
$n$.
We introduce the notion of a linear
$\mathrm{GLP}_n$-algebra
and prove that all free
$\mathrm{GLP}_n$-algebras generated
by the constants
$\mathbf{0}$,
$\mathbf{1}$ are linear.
We also consider the more general case of the logics
$\mathrm{GLP}_\alpha$ whose modalities are indexed by the
elements of a linearly ordered set
$\alpha$: we define
the notion of a linear algebra and prove the latter result
in this case.
Keywords:
provability logics, modal algebras, free algebras, elementary theories, Japaridze logic.
UDC:
512.572
MSC: 03F45,
03B25 Received: 20.05.2016
DOI:
10.4213/im8440