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JOURNALS // Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Matematicheskaya // Archive

Izv. RAN. Ser. Mat., 2005 Volume 69, Issue 4, Pages 19–58 (Mi im646)

This article is cited in 3 papers

On symplectic coverings of the projective plane

G.-M. Greuela, Vik. S. Kulikovb

a Technical University of Kaiserslautern
b Steklov Mathematical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract: We prove that a resolution of singularities of any finite covering of the projective complex plane branched along a Hurwitz curve $\overline H$, and possibly along the line “at infinity”, can be embedded as a symplectic submanifold in some projective algebraic manifold equipped with an integer Kähler symplectic form. (If $\overline H$ has negative nodes, then the covering is assumed to be non-singular over them.) For cyclic coverings, we can realize these embeddings in a rational complex 3-fold. Properties of the Alexander polynomial of $\overline H$ are investigated and applied to the calculation of the first Betti number $b_1(\overline X_n)$, where $\overline X_n$ is a resolution of singularities of an $n$-sheeted cyclic covering of $\mathbb C\mathbb P^2$ branched along $\overline H$, and possibly along the line “at infinity”. We prove that $b_1(\overline X_n)$ is even if $\overline H$ is an irreducible Hurwitz curve but, in contrast to the algebraic case, $b_1(\overline X_n)$ may take any non-negative value in the case when $\overline H$ consists of several components.

UDC: 514.756.4

MSC: 14F35, 57R17, 14H20

Received: 23.11.2004

DOI: 10.4213/im646


 English version:
Izvestiya: Mathematics, 2005, 69:4, 667–701

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026