Abstract:
The properties of heterophase core/shell/shell Ag/FeCo/Ag nanoparticles synthesized via a plasma method that are promising for biological applications are studied. As is established, the core/shell/shell Ag/FeCo/Ag nanoparticles exhibit a superparamagnetic state at room temperature that allows one to manage the hyperthermia process. The magnetic characteristics of core/shell/shell Ag/FeCo/Ag nanoparticles are interpreted by assuming partial oxidation of the surface layer of a ferromagnetic FeCo shell and formation of the antiferromagnetic Co$_{x}$Fe$_{1-x}$Ī layer on the FeCo surface. The interaction between the surface antiferromagnetic Co$_{x}$Fe$_{1-x}$Ī layer and the ferromagnetic FeCī shell causes the emergence of the exchange bias in Ag/FeCo/Ag nanoparticles.