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Fizika Tverdogo Tela, 2019 Volume 61, Issue 6, Pages 1197–1203 (Mi ftt8801)

Liquid crystals

Thermomechanically excited vortical flow in a hybrid-oriented nematic channel

A. V. Zakharov

Institute of Problems of Mechanical Engineering, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg

Abstract: In this paper, we described numerically several scenarios of formation of vortex flows (VF) in microsized hybrid-oriented liquid crystal (HOLC) channels with orientation defects using a nonlinear generalization of the classical Ericksen–Leslie theory that allows taking into account termomechanical contribution, both in the expression for the shear stress and in the entropy balance equation. An analysis of the numerical results showed that there are two or one vortices in the HOLC channel although two vortices directed towards each other are generated at the initial stage of the VT formation Thermomechanically Excited Vortical Flow.

Received: 15.01.2019
Revised: 15.01.2019
Accepted: 15.01.2019

DOI: 10.21883/FTT.2019.06.47699.358


 English version:
Physics of the Solid State, 2019, 61:6, 1136–1143

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026