Abstract:
Monodisperse red phosphor particles 100 nm in diameter with the Lu$_{1.90}$Eu$_{0.10}$O$_3$ composition have been prepared using the developed technique for synthesizing spherical colloidal lutetium oxide particles with a size dispersion in the range 10–15%. The structure of spherical nanoparticles has been investigated, their excitation and photoluminescence spectra have been analyzed, and the lifetime of the $^5D_0$ excited state of Eu$^{3+}$ ions has been considered. It has been found that the luminescence decay time for spherical particles increases by a factor of 1.39 compared to that for a powdered phosphor Lu$_2$O$_3$ : Eu (5 at%) prepared and treated under the same temperature conditions as the Lu$_2$O$_3$ : Eu (5 at%) spherical particles. This effect has been associated with the change in the photonic local density of states in spherical optical cavities consisting of particles of the phosphor.