Abstract:
The quantization of the electronic spectrum has been observed in photoluminescence experiments for silicon quantum dots prepared by implantation of silicon into silicon dioxide SiO$_2$. The diameter of silicon quantum dots has been estimated as 1.8 nm. Injection of electron and holes is accompanied by the appearance of a paramagnetic resonance signal with the g factor equal to 2.006. This result unambiguously indicates that silicon clusters are the electron and hole traps in SiO$_2$.