Abstract:
Comparative investigations of infrared absorption spectra of ion-molecular crystals of the ammonium-containing oxyfluorides (NH$_4$)$_3$WO$_3$F$_3$ and (NH$_4$)$_3$MoO$_3$F$_3$ have been performed. It has been found that the parameters of the vibrational spectra exhibit anomalies in the ranges of internal vibrations of the MeO$_3$F$_3$ octahedral groups and ammonium ions near the phase transition temperatures. A comparative analysis of the IR spectra allows us to affirm that the studied phase transition in (NH$_4$)$_3$WO$_3$F$_3$ is primarily associated with the ordering of octahedral groups, whereas in (NH$_4$)$_3$MoO$_3$F$_3$, it is mainly due to the ordering of ammonium groups and the distortion of ammonium ions by the crystal environment.