Abstract:
Fluorescent monodisperse spherical silica (SiO$_2$) particles with a regular mesoporous structure containing encapsulated Rhodamine 6G (R6G) dye have been synthesized. The as-synthesized particles have been coated with SiO$_2$ and SiO$_2$–CTAB (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, C$_{16}$H$_{33}$N(CH$_3$)$_3$Br) shells in order to prevent uncontrolled release of the dye from pores. The kinetics of R6G release from the pores of silica particles has been studied. It has been found that the particles synthesized by adding CTAB and R6G to the reaction mixture, as well as the particles coated with the SiO$_2$–CTAB shell, are characterized by the maximum duration of dye release from the pores, which is probably associated with the formation of chemical bonds between R6G and CTAB molecules.