Abstract:
The temperature variations of the interplanar spacings $a(T)$ and $c(T)$ in the crystal lattice of dysprosium tetraboride have been studied using X-ray diffraction in the temperature range 5–300 K. Anomalous variations of $a(T)$ and $c(T)$ in the temperature range of magnetic transformations, anisotropy of the thermal expansion of DyB$_4$, and the monoclinic distortion of the crystal structure at low temperatures have been revealed. The magnitudes of the spontaneous magnetostriction, the thermal expansion coefficients $\alpha_a$, $\alpha_c$, and the exchange integrals $Y_a$ and $Y_c$ have been determined.