Abstract:
The differential magnetization of LaCoO$_3$ in magnetic fields of up to 500 T has been measured at a temperature of 4.2 K. The magnetization curve reveals several features which suggest a complex pattern of the transition of LaCoO$_3$ from the low-spin state to the high-spin state. The magnetic moment starts to grow in fields above 50 T to reach a plateau in the 130–240-T region, after which the magnetic moment continues to rise up to saturation in fields $\sim$500 T.