Abstract:
The IR transmission and reflection spectra of ensembles of one-layer (ZnTe) and two-layer (ZnTe/ZnMgTe) quantum wires have been measured in $s$- and $p$-polarized light. The optical parameters of the structures and the material/vacuum volume ratio have been found by dispersion analysis. The frequencies of IR-active modes have been calculated using a quasi-electrostatic approximation and models of prolate ellipsoid and two-layer cylinders. The spectra of ensembles of ZnTe nanowires differ little from the spectrum of bulk ZnTe, exception for some softening of the LO-like mode. The spectra of two-layer ZnTe/ZnMgTe nanowires contain interface modes along with the TO-like mode. The calculated and measured data agree well.