Abstract:
A new series of solid solutions of the Aurivillius–Smolensky phase family SrBi$_{2-x}$Nd$_x$Nb$_2$O$_9$ ($x$ = 0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3) was synthesized by the high-temperature solid-phase reaction method. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that all the synthesized compounds are single-phase and have the structure of the Aurivillius–Smolensky phase family (ASF) with parameters close to the orthorhombic unit cell corresponding to the space group A2$_1$ am. For the synthesized compound, the temperature dependences of the relative permittivity
$\varepsilon/\varepsilon_0$ and the loss tangent $\operatorname{tg}\sigma$ at different frequencies, as well as the piezoelectric modulus $d_{33}$ were measured; the microstructure and hysteresis loops were investigated.
Keywords:Aurivillius–Smolensky phases, SrBi$_{2-x}$Nd$_x$Nb$_2$O$_9$, Curie temperature $T_\mathrm{C}$, microstructure, permittivity
$\varepsilon/\varepsilon_0$.