Fizika Tverdogo Tela, 2025 Volume 67, Issue 6,Pages 1069–1078(Mi ftt11771)
XXIX International Symposium "Nanophysics and Nanoelectronics", Nizhny Novgorod, March 10-14, 2025 Superconductivity
Single-gap superconductivity of (K$_{0.8}$Na$_{0.2}$)$_{0.9}$Fe$_{1.7}$Se$_2$ and K$_{0.8}$Fe$_{1.7}$(Se$_{0.73}$S$_{0.27}$)$_2$ selenides determined using multiple Andreev reflection effect spectroscopy
Abstract:
We have comprehensively studied the structure of the superconducting order parameter of (K$_{0.8}$Na$_{0.2}$)$_{0.9}$Fe$_{1.7}$Se$_2$ and K$_{0.8}$Fe$_{1.7}$(Se$_{0.73}$S$_{0.27}$)$_2$ iron selenides with critical temperatures $T_c\approx$ 27–31 K. Using incroherent multiple Andreev reflection effect spectroscopy of planar “break-junctions”, in both compounds a development of a single-gap superconductivity and a bulk nature of the observed superconducting gap were shown, its magnitude and temperature dependence have been determined. The characteristic ratio 2$\Delta (0)/k_{\mathrm{B}}T_c\approx$ 4.1–4.6 obtained for both compounds is almost similar for both compounds and points to a strong coupling in the electron bands.
Keywords:high-temperature superconductivity, iron-containing superconductors, tunneling spectroscopy, superconducting order parameter.