Abstract:
It has been found that the number of paramagnetic clusters formed during plastic deformation of silicon crystals increases in crystals enriched with the $^{29}$Si isotope. It has been shown that there are antiferromagnetic spin-spin couplings with energies of $\sim$30–50 K in deformation-induced clusters of paramagnetic defects. The effect of the hyperfine interaction on spin-dependent reactions of silicon with oxygen or changes in elastic constants and lattice dilatation can cause the formation of deformation-induced defects in crystals enriched with $^{29}$Si.