Abstract:
Within the ab initio simulation, SiO$_x$N$_y$ model structures in a wide range of compositions were created, whose short-range order corresponds to the random bonding model. SiO$_x$N$_y$ energy diagrams were constructed: the dependence of the position of the valence band top and conduction band bottom on the composition of $x$ and $y$ relative to the vacuum level. The electronic structure of native defects in SiO$_x$N$_y$ that are involved in charge transport was studied. It has been found that Si–Si bonds in SiO$_x$N$_y$ can produce shallow traps with energies in the range of 10–100 meV.