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Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, 2025 Volume 61, Issue 2, Pages 10–17 (Mi fgv7195)

Flame spread in CH$_4$/air and CH$_4$/air/coal dust mixtures in a closed vertical channel

A. V. Pinaev, P. A. Pinaev

Lavrentyev Institute of Hydrodynamics of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk

Abstract: We investigated the possibility of the existence of combustion waves in CH$_4$/air mixtures with a methane content $\alpha$ = 5–8 vol.% and in CH$_4$/air/coal dust mixtures in a closed vertical channel 6.75 m long and 0.07 m in diameter when ignited at the top. The experiments were carried out at an initial pressure of 0.1 MPa using dust with an average volume concentration of 100–530 g/m$^3$ and a particle size 0–200 mm. It was found that combustion was not initiated in gas and gas/coal dust mixtures with $\alpha$ $\le$ 5–5.5 vol.%. The results of the study indicate that the direction of gravity influences the ignition and combustion of the mixtures and that the energy contribution of coal particles is low compared to that of methane.

Keywords: vertical channel, combustion wave, methane, coal dust, dual-fuel heterogeneous mixture, lower flammability limit, flame spread, fire safety.

UDC: 532.593

Received: 02.04.2024
Revised: 19.09.2024
Accepted: 16.10.2024

DOI: 10.15372/FGV2024.9468


 English version:
Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves, 2025, 61:2, 179–187

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026