Abstract:
It is proved that the commutative algebra $\mathcal{A}$ of operators on a reflexive real Banach space has an invariant subspace if each operator $T\in\mathcal{A}$ satisfies the condition
$$
\|1-\varepsilon T^2\|_e\le 1+o(\varepsilon)\ \text{as}\ \varepsilon\searrow 0
$$
where $\|\cdot\|_e$ denotes the essential norm. This implies the existence of an invariant subspace for any commutative family of essentially self-adjoint operators on a real Hilbert space.
Keywords:Banach space, algebra of operators, invariant subspace.