Abstract:
The paper deals with the problem of partial identification of an unknown medium chemical composition by the method of repeated scanning of this medium by collimated x-ray flux. A mathematical model for the problem of identification is formulated and its comparison with the task of finding the chemical composition of the medium carried out. A method for solving the problem of identification is based on the construction of a special function, called the indicator of distinguishability of substances. By way of illustration, results of calculations performed for various specific groups of chemical elements are presented.
Key words:radiography of a continuous medium, identification the chemical composition of a substance, singular value decomposition, calculation accuracy.