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On implicit extensions in many-valued logic
S. S. Marchenkov Lomonosov Moscow State University
Abstract:
We consider Kuznetsov's implicit expressibility and its generalizations, when the implicit expressibility language is augmented with the additional disjunction, implication, and negation logical connectives. It is shown that, for each
$k\geqslant 3$, the implicit extensions in
$P_k$ have the cardinality of the continuum. For each
$k\geqslant 3$, we also prove that each of the sets of positively implicit, implicatively implicit, and negatively implicit extensions in
$P_k$ contains, respectively, as a proper subset, the set of positively implicit, implicatively implicit, and negatively implicit closed classes. We verify that, for
$k\geqslant 2$, the functions of the set
$H_k^*$ of homogeneous functions preserving the set
$E_{k-1}$ can be used for producing implicatively implicit and negatively implicit extensions without changing the result.
Keywords:
implicit extension, many-valued logic.
UDC:
519.716 Received: 23.01.2023
DOI:
10.4213/dm1764