Abstract:
It was proved that a cycle $C_l$ of length $l$, $6\leq l\leq n!$, can be embedded in the pancake graph $P_n$, $n\geq3$, that is the Cayley graph on the symmetric group with the generating set of all prefix-reversals. In this paper the characterization of cycles of length seven in this graph is given. It is proved that each of the vertices in $P_n$, $n\geq4$, belongs to $7(n-3)$ cycles of length seven, and there are exactly $n!(n-3)$ different cycles of length seven in the graph $P_n$, $n\geq4$. Ill. 1, tab. 1, bibliogr. 7.
Keywords:the pancake graph, Cayley graph, the symmetric group, cycle embedding.