Abstract:
The article discusses the results of testing composite films in greenhouse farming, a key sector of agriculture. These materials create optimal conditions for plant growth, significantly increasing yield and reducing costs. Composite films stabilize the temperature inside greenhouses, which is important in a variable climate, and reduce water evaporation, conserving resources, especially in regions with water scarcity. A key aspect of the article is the results of large-scale testing in collaboration with the Chinese company Shanghai Daodun Technology Co., Ltd. The partnership aims to optimize the composition of the films to improve their strength, UV resistance, and thermal insulation properties. This contributes to the development of innovative technologies and enhances competitiveness. Additionally, the article examines trends in greenhouse farming that highlight the importance of eco-friendly technologies. Modern complexes employ methods that minimize negative environmental impacts. Composite films reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve air quality. Forecasts for 2030 indicate that eco-friendly technologies will become the standard in greenhouse production, increasing yield and reducing environmental impact.