This article is cited in
2 papers
On normalizers in some Coxeter groups
I. V. Dobrynina Tula State Pedagogical University
Abstract:
Let
$G$ be a finitely generated Coxeter group with presentation
$$G=< a_1,\ldots, a_n;(a_ia_j)^{m_{ij}}=1, \, i,j =\overline{1,n} >,$$
where
$m_{ij}$ — are the elements of the symmetric Coxeter matrix: $\forall i,j \in\overline{1,n},\, m_{ii}=1,\,m_{ij} \geq$
$ \geq2, \, i\ne j$.
If
$m_{ij}\geq3$ $(m_{ij}>3)$,
$i\ne j$, then
$G$ is a Coxeter group of large (extra-large) type. These groups introduced by K. Appel and P. Schupp.
If the group
$G$ corresponds to a finite tree-graph
$\Gamma$ such that if the vertices of some edge
$e$ of the graph
$\Gamma$ correspond to generators
$a_i, a_j$, then the edge
$e$ corresponds to the ratio of the species
$(a_ia_j)^{m_{ij}}=1$, then
$G$ is a Coxeter group with a tree-structure.
Coxeter groups with a tree-structure introduced by V. N. Bezverkhnii, algorithmic problems in them was considered by V. N. Bezverkhnii and O. V. Inchenko.
The group
$G$ can be represented as tree product 2-generated of Coxeter groups, amalgamated by cyclic subgroups.
Thus from the graph
$\Gamma$ of
$G$ will move to the graph
$\overline{\Gamma}$ in the following way: the vertices of the graph
$\overline{\Gamma}$ we will put in line Coxeter group on two generators
$$G_{ij} = <a_i, a_j; a_i^2=a_j^2=1,(a_ia_j)^{m_{ij}}=1>$$
and
$$G_{jk} = <a_j, a_k; a_j^2=a_k^2=1,(a_ja_k)^{m_{jk}}=1>,$$
to every edge
$\overline{e}$ joining the vertices corresponding to
$G_{ij}$ and
$G_{jk}$ is a cyclic subgroup
$$<a_j;a_j^2=1>.$$
In this paper we prove the following theorem: normalizer of finitely generated subgroup of Coxeter group with tree-structure
$$\overline{G}=G_{ij}\ast_{<a_j; \ a_j^2>}G_{jk},$$
$$G_{ij} = <a_i, a_j; a_i^2=a_j^2=1,(a_ia_j)^{m_{ij}}=1>,$$
$$G_{jk} = <a_j, a_k; a_j^2=a_k^2=1,(a_ja_k)^{m_{jk}}=1>$$
finitely generated and exist algorithm for generating.
Bibliography: 18 titles.
Keywords:
Coxeter group, tree-structure, normalizer, amalgamated product.
UDC:
519.4
Received: 16.04.2016
Accepted: 10.06.2016