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JOURNALS // Avtomatika i Telemekhanika // Archive

Avtomat. i Telemekh., 2023 Issue 3, Pages 106–125 (Mi at16031)

This article is cited in 5 papers

Control in Technical Systems

Inverse kinematics of a 5-DOF hybrid manipulator

A. V. Antonov, A. S. Fomin

Mechanical Engineering Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IMASH RAN), Moscow, Russia

Abstract: Control of any robotic system cannot be executed without a preliminary solution of the inverse kinematic problem. This problem implies determining the control actions of the actuators required to perform a given motion trajectory and embedded into the control system. The current study considers the inverse kinematics of a hybrid (parallel-serial) manipulator with five degrees-of-freedom (5-DOF). The article first briefly describes the manipulator structure, which includes 3-DOF parallel and 2-DOF serial parts, and then explains an algorithm for solving the inverse kinematics. The algorithm relies on the product-of-exponentials (PoE) formula applied to an equivalent manipulator with a serial structure. The proposed algorithm results in a closed-form solution with no assumptions about the manipulator geometry. A case study confirms the algorithm correctness. The method for solving the inverse kinematic problem can be adapted for other hybrid manipulators.

Keywords: manipulator, parallel-serial (hybrid) structure, kinematic analysis, inverse kinematics, twist, PoE formula.

Presented by the member of Editorial Board: P. V. Pakshin

Received: 22.08.2022
Revised: 23.10.2022
Accepted: 26.10.2022

DOI: 10.31857/S0005231023030054


 English version:
Automation and Remote Control, 2023, 84:3, 281–293


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026