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Algebra Logika, 2024 Volume 63, Number 1, Pages 89–99 (Mi al2796)

The length of an unsatisfiable subformula

A. V. Seliverstov

Institute for Information Transmission Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Kharkevich Institute), Moscow

Abstract: We find a bound for the length of a conjunction of some propositional formulas, for which every unsatisfiable formula contains an unsatisfiable subformula. In particular, this technique applies to formulas in conjunctive normal form with restrictions on the number of true literals within every elementary disjunction, as well as for 2-CNFs, for symmetric 3-CNFs, and for conjunctions of voting functions in three literals. A lower bound on the rank of some matrices is used in proofs.

Keywords: propositional logic, satisfiability, rank of matrix, binary solution.

UDC: 510.633

Received: 15.12.2023
Revised: 04.12.2024

DOI: 10.33048/alglog.2024.63.107


 English version:
Algebra and Logic, 2024, 63:1, 65–72


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026